Using Challenge Gifts from Major Donors to Boost Your Capital Campaign


Scaling Major Gifts. Strategies, action steps, and ideas for scaling major gifts by Tammy Zonker, Major Gift Expert & Keynote Speaker. 


As a major gift expert with nearly three decades in the trenches, I've seen firsthand how challenge gifts can supercharge a capital campaign. These powerful tools have the potential to ignite donor enthusiasm and drive fundraising success like nothing else. But I've also witnessed many organizations struggle to harness their full potential. Let's dive into how you can leverage challenge gifts to take your capital campaign to new heights.

The Challenge Gift Conundrum

In my experience, one of the biggest hurdles nonprofits face is simply getting started with challenge gifts. I've heard countless development directors and board members express uncertainty about approaching major donors for this type of commitment. Others worry about the complexity of managing a challenge gift campaign.

I get it. When I was a young development officer, the idea of asking a donor to not just give, but to inspire others to give, felt daunting. But I quickly learned that many major donors are excited by the opportunity to magnify their impact.

Strategies for Success

Over the years, I've found several strategies that consistently work well:

  1. Start with your inner circle: I always advise beginning with board members or other close supporters who understand your mission deeply. They're often the most receptive to the challenge gift concept.

  2. Frame it as leadership: When approaching potential challenge gift donors, I emphasize how their gift will inspire and motivate others. It's not just about the money – it's about setting an example.

  3. Be specific: I've seen the most success when we present donors with clear, achievable goals. For example, "Your $100,000 challenge gift will inspire 100 new donors to give $1,000 each."

  4. Create urgency: Time-limited challenges can be incredibly effective. I once worked with a university that secured a $1 million challenge gift with a 30-day window. The excitement and momentum were palpable.

Real-World Impact

Let me share a recent success story. Last year, I advised a small nonprofit on their first capital campaign. We secured a $500,000 challenge gift from a long-time supporter, contingent on raising matching funds from new donors within six months. The results were staggering:

  • 237 new donors contributed

  • $750,000 raised in matching funds

  • Total campaign impact: $1.25 million

The challenge gift not only exceeded its goal but also significantly expanded the organization's donor base.

Your Action Plan

Ready to harness the power of challenge gifts in your capital campaign? Here's what I recommend:

  1. Identify 3-5 potential challenge gift donors from your major gift portfolio.

  2. Develop a clear, compelling case for how their challenge gift will drive campaign success.

  3. Create a simple, one-page overview of how the challenge will work.

  4. Practice your pitch with colleagues before approaching donors.

  5. Be prepared to provide regular updates to your challenge gift donor throughout the campaign.

Remember, it's not just about the money. Challenge gifts are about leadership, inspiration, and community-building. They're a powerful tool for engaging donors at all levels and creating a sense of shared purpose around your campaign.

I'd love to hear about your experiences with challenge gifts. What's worked well? What challenges have you faced? 

Drop your answers below. Together, we can unlock the full potential of this powerful fundraising strategy.


Keep transforming,
Tammy Zonker
Major Gift Expert & Keynote Speaker
Fundraising Transformed

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